Delhi-NCR battles triple attack of fog severe cold and toxic air breathing becomes difficult

Noida (The Uttam Hindu): The National Capital Region (NCR) is currently facing a combined impact of dense fog, severe cold, and dangerous air pollution. Mornings are starting with biting cold and thick fog, while as the day progresses, the air becomes so toxic that stepping outside has become difficult for residents.

According to the Meteorological Department and pollution monitoring data, conditions in Delhi, Noida, and Ghaziabad remain extremely worrying. On January 16, the minimum temperature was recorded at 4 degrees Celsius, while the maximum reached 22 degrees Celsius. A cold wave prevailed with dense fog in the morning, which continued till the forenoon. Humidity levels touched nearly 95 percent, intensifying the cold.

For January 17, the minimum temperature is expected to be around 6 degrees Celsius and the maximum about 23 degrees Celsius, with moderate fog likely. No specific weather warning has been issued. Similar conditions are expected on January 18, with temperatures ranging between 7 and 23 degrees Celsius and fog continuing in many areas.

At the same time, air pollution levels have reached alarming levels. In several parts of Delhi, the Air Quality Index (AQI) has crossed 350 to 400. Chandni Chowk recorded an AQI of 374, Dr Karni Singh Shooting Range 375, Rohini 374, Punjabi Bagh 371, Patparganj 372, Okhla Phase-2 382, and Nehru Nagar touched 399. Anand Vihar recorded 363, Ashok Vihar 367, Bawana 362, while Pusa recorded an AQI of 404, falling in the ‘severe’ category.

Noida is also witnessing similar conditions. AQI levels were recorded at 343 in Sector-125, 331 in Sector-62, 361 in Sector-1, and 359 in Sector-116. Ghaziabad’s situation appears even more critical, with AQI levels at 405 in Loni, 407 in Vasundhara, 331 in Sanjay Nagar, and 299 in Indirapuram. Based on these figures, Delhi and Noida are among the most polluted cities in the country.

The combined effect of cold weather and pollution is directly impacting public health. Hospitals and clinics have reported a 30 to 35 percent increase in patients suffering from cough, cold, flu, and respiratory issues. Doctors have advised children, elderly people, and those with existing respiratory conditions to take extra precautions.

Experts have recommended avoiding unnecessary outdoor activities during morning and evening hours, using masks, and taking adequate measures to protect against cold. Relief from fog, cold, and pollution in the NCR is unlikely until there is a significant change in weather conditions.