Global Health Authorities Counter Trump's Claim: Paracetamol Safe During Pregnancy, No Autism Link Found

Geneva (The Uttam Hindu): The World Health Organization (WHO) has refuted US President Donald Trump's statement that "paracetamol use during pregnancy increases the risk of autism." During an event at the White House on Monday (September 22), Trump urged pregnant women to "face their health problems head-on" instead of taking acetaminophen (also known as paracetamol), the main ingredient in Tylenol.

"There is currently no conclusive scientific evidence confirming a possible link between the use of acetaminophen (also known as paracetamol) during pregnancy and autism," the UN health body said in a statement on Wednesday. According to World Health Organization data, around 62 million people worldwide (1 in 127) suffer from autism spectrum disorder – a condition related to brain development. Although awareness and diagnosis have improved in recent years, the exact cause behind the condition is still unknown, and several factors are believed to be responsible.

The World Health Organization stated, "Extensive research has been conducted over the past decade, including large-scale studies examining the association between acetaminophen use during pregnancy and autism. Currently, no research has established a consistent link." Acetaminophen is the most common over-the-counter medication taken during pregnancy, with more than 50 percent of pregnant women worldwide using it. Pregnant women widely use it for headaches, pain, or fever. Regulatory and clinical agencies have certified its use during pregnancy as safe. However, Trump said, "It's not okay to take Tylenol," and urged pregnant women to "try your best not to take it." He further stated that its use may only be appropriate for "extremely high fevers."

The World Health Organization has advised all women to continue to follow the advice of their doctors or health workers, who can help assess individual circumstances and recommend necessary medications. The WHO said, “During pregnancy, especially in the first three months, any medication should be used with caution and in accordance with physician advice.” Regarding vaccination of children, the global health body said that vaccination programs for children are “developed through a careful, comprehensive and evidence-based process”. The WHO said that it has “saved approximately 154 million lives over the last 50 years” and protects children, adolescents and adults from 30 infectious diseases.