Supreme Court Rules New Law Graduates Must Have 3 Years' Experience to Qualify for Judicial Exams

New Delhi (The Uttam Hindu): The Supreme Court has given an important decision regarding admission to the Civil Judge cadre. The apex court has clarified that students taking a new degree cannot directly appear in the judicial service examination. At least 3 years of legal practice will be mandatory for them. This decision will bring a big change in the judicial recruitment process and it will affect thousands of law graduates across the country.

Why is experience necessary?

Earlier during the hearing, Chief Justice BR Gavai spoke on eight issues that were considered. He said that it has come to light from the affidavits of the High Court that the appointment of new law graduates has created many problems. Judges have to face situations related to important matters like life, liberty, property from the very first day of getting the job. This can be resolved not only with the knowledge of books, but also with the cooperation of seniors, by understanding the functioning of the court.

“We are in agreement with all the High Courts that minimum practice is required,” the CJI said. “We believe it is necessary to resume some services before the exams,” he added.

According to the Supreme Court, the experience will be calculated from the time of last registration. This is because the All India Bar Examination (AIBE) is held at different times. Additionally, a lawyer having 10 years of experience will have to certify that the candidate has completed the minimum required period of practice.

The court also decided that the 10% quota for reservation should be restored to 25% as originally recommended in the 2022 judgment. Also, the quota for meritorious candidates for promotion to the post of Civil Judge (Junior Division) will be 10%. With regard to the suitability test, no direct formula can be made, rather it would be relevant to consider various factors.